European Commission, Press release, Brussels, 28 April 2014:
-
European Commission Vice-President
Siim Kallas today signed the Memorandum of Understanding on the new €1
billion Macro-Financial Assistance (MFA) loan programme to Ukraine,
which was approved by the EU Council of Ministers on 14 April. The new
MFA programme is intended to assist Ukraine economically and financially
in the current critical stage of its development. It is part of the
package to support Ukraine announced by the European Commission on 5
March and endorsed by the European Council on 6 March.
"This
assistance, combined with the previously decided €610 million MFA
programme, will provide much-needed help to the Ukrainian Government for
its financing needs. It is a concrete sign of the EU's support to the
Ukrainian people in a difficult situation, along with the other
long-term financial assistance," said European Commission Vice-President Siim Kallas.
The EU MFA is designed to help
Ukraine cover part of its urgent external financing needs in the context
of the stabilisation and reform programme recently prepared by the
Ukrianian authorities with the help of the International Monetary Fund
(IMF). The assistance is aimed at reducing the economy’s short-term
balance of payments and fiscal vulnerabilities.
The disbursement of the
assistance will be conditional on specific economic policy conditions
outlined in the MoU and on the successful implementation of an IMF
Stand-By Arrangement (SBA), which is expected to be approved shortly by
the IMF Executive Board. The policy conditions focus on public finance
management and anti-corruption, trade and taxation, energy sector and
financial sector reforms, along with the provision of increased social
subsidies for those in the most vulnerable situation.
The new €1 billion programme
will be implemented in parallel with the programme of €610 million,
which was approved already in 2010 but was not released because of the
non-compliance with the necessary conditions by the then authorities in
Kyiv.
- Background
MFA is an exceptional EU
crisis-response instrument available to EU neighbouring partner
countries experiencing severe balance of payments problems. It is
complementary to the assistance provided by the IMF. MFA loans are
financed through EU borrowings on the capital market. The funds are then
on-lent with similar financial terms to the beneficiary countries.
[europa.eu]
28/4/14
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