The president of Spain's Catalonia region, Artur Mas,
has signed a decree calling an independence referendum on 9 November, a
vote the central government has said would violate the constitution and
has promised to block.
The wealthy north-eastern region, which accounts for around a fifth of Spain's economy, has its own language and distinct culture and has long fought for self-rule.
A large majority of Catalans want to hold a referendum on independence, polls show.
The region's president, Artur Mas, signed the decree in a solemn ceremony in the Catalan government offices in Barcelona - the gothic Generalitat Palace - surrounded by his government and political allies in his campaign for independence.
"Catalonia wants to speak. Wants to be heard. Wants to vote. Now is the right time and we have the right legal framework to do so," Mas said in a speech in Catalan, Spanish and English immediately after the signing ceremony.
Madrid has vowed to block a referendum.
Yesterday, Spanish Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said the cabinet would meet on Monday to formalise the appeal against the vote.
The objection would then be handed to the Constitutional Court, suspending the vote until a final ruling on its legality, which could take years.
Spain's central government says a Catalan independence referendum would violate the country's 1978 constitution, drawn up on Spain's transition to democracy.
Mas is under pressure from separatist coalition partners to go ahead with a referendum even if it is declared illegal, although he has himself said he would not do anything that is against the law.
Madrid's refusal to allow a vote has angered many Catalans, even those who favour continued union with Spain. Hundreds of thousands of people marched in the streets of Barcelona earlier this month for the right to hold a referendum.
http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0927/648390-catalan-vote/
27/9/14
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Related:
The wealthy north-eastern region, which accounts for around a fifth of Spain's economy, has its own language and distinct culture and has long fought for self-rule.
A large majority of Catalans want to hold a referendum on independence, polls show.
The region's president, Artur Mas, signed the decree in a solemn ceremony in the Catalan government offices in Barcelona - the gothic Generalitat Palace - surrounded by his government and political allies in his campaign for independence.
"Catalonia wants to speak. Wants to be heard. Wants to vote. Now is the right time and we have the right legal framework to do so," Mas said in a speech in Catalan, Spanish and English immediately after the signing ceremony.
Madrid has vowed to block a referendum.
Yesterday, Spanish Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said the cabinet would meet on Monday to formalise the appeal against the vote.
The objection would then be handed to the Constitutional Court, suspending the vote until a final ruling on its legality, which could take years.
Spain's central government says a Catalan independence referendum would violate the country's 1978 constitution, drawn up on Spain's transition to democracy.
- Political analysts expect the Catalan leader to call early elections after Madrid blocks the vote.
Mas is under pressure from separatist coalition partners to go ahead with a referendum even if it is declared illegal, although he has himself said he would not do anything that is against the law.
Madrid's refusal to allow a vote has angered many Catalans, even those who favour continued union with Spain. Hundreds of thousands of people marched in the streets of Barcelona earlier this month for the right to hold a referendum.
http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0927/648390-catalan-vote/
27/9/14
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Related:
Madrid blocks Catalan independence referendum
Spanish top court rules Catalonia referendum unconstitutional
Flou autour du referendum sur un "Etat" catalan indépendant fin 2014/Spain to block Catalonia independence referendum
Catalogne: le président Mas convoque un référendum sur l'indépendance...
ReplyDeleteLe président catalan Artur Mas a convoqué samedi pour le 9 novembre un référendum sur l'indépendance de cette riche région de l'Espagne, défiant le gouvernement de Madrid qui veut empêcher cette consultation................http://www.rtbf.be/info/monde/detail_catalogne-le-president-mas-convoque-un-referendum-sur-l-independance?id=8365034
Les autorités espagnoles ont qualifié d’une «erreur» la signature du décret sur la tenue d'un référendum sur l'indépendance le 9 novembre par le chef catalan, et convoqué une réunion d'urgence du gouvernement....
ReplyDeleteLe vice-Premier ministre Soraya Saenz de Santamaria a déclaré que le gouvernement avait demandé le Conseil d'Etat de préparer un rapport avec son estimation, après quoi le cabinet tienne une réunion d'urgence, et l'affaire serait soumise à l’examen à la Cour constitutionnelle.
Auparavant, le chef de la région autonome de Catalogne Artur Mas a signé un décret sur la tenue d'un référendum sur l'indépendance le 9 novembre.
Lire la suite: http://french.ruvr.ru/news/2014_09_27/Catalogne-les-autorites-espagnoles-qualifient-d-erreur-la-convocation-dun-referendum-1413/
27/9/14
Référendum en Catalogne: Madrid joue le bras de fer..
ReplyDeleteLe gouvernement espagnol s'apprête à bloquer, dès lundi, le référendum sur l'indépendance que veut organiser la Catalogne. Sans résoudre la crise politique posée par cette riche région qui veut s'émanciper du pouvoir de Madrid.
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Un conseil des ministres extraordinaire a été convoqué lundi pour faire appel devant le Tribunal constitutionnel contre la convocation du référendum du 9 novembre signée samedi par le président catalan, Artur Mas.
L'appel suspendra automatiquement le décret, en attendant la décision du Tribunal qui, selon toute vraisemblance, annulera la convocation.
"Ce référendum n'aura pas lieu parce qu'il est anticonstitutionnel", a jugé samedi la vice-présidente du gouvernement, Soraya Saenz de Santamaria, lors d'une conférence de presse.
"C'est à tous les Espagnols de décider ce qu'est l'Espagne et comment elle s'organise", a-t-elle ajouté, résumant les arguments de Madrid pour refuser aux Catalans le droit de décider seuls de leur avenir.
Organiser quand même la consultation serait pour la Catalogne sortir de la légalité, ce qu'Artur Mas s'est engagé à ne pas faire, même si ses alliés radicaux du parti ERC (Gauche républicain catalane) l'y poussent.....................En savoir plus sur http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/monde/europe/referendum-en-catalogne-madrid-joue-le-bras-de-fer_1579893.html#Wyxr6yQwcseqZdJR.99
28/9/14
El Gobierno recurre el 9-N porque 'atenta contra la Constitución y los derechos de todos'...
ReplyDeleteRecurre la Ley de Consultas y el decreto de convocatoria del referéndum
Rajoy lo justifica porque 'una parte no puede tomar decisiones sobre todos'
Añade, sin embargo, que 'aún estamos a tiempo de enderezar el rumbo'
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El Gobierno ha formalizado ya la presentación de los dos recursos de inconstitucionalidad contra la Ley de Consultas y el decreto de convocatoria de Artur Mas argumentando, como ha explicado el presidente del Gobierno [lea su declaración íntegra], que ambas disposiciones "atentan gravemente contra la Constitución y contra los derechos de todos los españoles".
"Una parte no puede tomar decisiones sobre todos", ha advertido Rajoy recogiendo así uno de los principales argumentos esgrimidos por el Consejo de Estado. "Es falso", ha añadido con contundencia, "que el derecho a votar y decidir pueda atribuírselo unilateralmente una comunidad". Precisamente porque, tal y como señala Constitución en su artículo 1, la soberanía nacional reside en el conjunto del pueblo español, el Gobierno mantiene que la pretensión de Mas de consultar a los catalanes sobre su pertenencia a España, es "profundamente antidemocrático".
En estas condiciones Rajoy mantiene que el Gobierno ni política ni jurídicamente puede hacer otra cosa que "defender y proteger" la Constitución aprobada por todos...................http://www.elmundo.es/espana/2014/09/29/54293750ca47414f728b4583.html
29/9/14
Spain court suspends Catalonia independence referendum...
ReplyDeleteSpain's Constitutional Court has suspended Catalonia's planned independence referendum.
The court said it first needed to consider arguments whether the 9 November vote breached the country's constitution.
It acted on a request from the Spanish central government in Madrid...............http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-29410493
29/9/14